½cup(45g)freshly grated Parmesan cheese (small holes of box grater)
Instructions
In a large bowl, add the flour, salt, sugar, and yeast. Whisk to combine. Add the water and mix with a rubber spatula or wooden spoon until the ingredients form a shaggy, sticky ball and no dry streaks remain.
Add the cheddar and Parmesan cheeses and mix into the dough with your hands (lifting and turning) until the cheese is evenly combined throughout the dough. Pat the dough into a ball shape.
Cover the bowl and let the dough rise until very puffy and nearly doubled, about 1 to 1 1/2 hours.
Place an oven rack in the center position. Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
Generously grease a 9-inch pie plate or 8 1/2-by-4 1/2-inch loaf pan with cooking spray.
Scrape the dough away from the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula, forming a rough ball in the center of the bowl. Lightly grease your hands with cooking spray or oil and shape the dough into a circle loaf shape (or a rectangle loaf shape if using a loaf pan), tucking edges under. Place in the prepared pan. The loaf will not be completely smooth and may look a bit rough in shape, that's ok!
Let the dough rest, uncovered, for 15-20 minutes until puffy.
Bake for 15 minutes. Reduce the heat to 375 degrees F and continue to bake for 15-20 minutes until golden. Tent the top of the loaf with foil if the crust is browning too quickly while baking.
Notes
Flour: if the dough is absolutely too sticky to work with (remember, it IS supposed to be softer than "regular" bread dough), you can add another 1/4 cup flour (but resist the urge to add too much extra flour).Cheese: I prefer using freshly grated cheese for this recipe - the flavor is more pronounced and the cheese melds into the bread dough better than pre-shredded cheese. When measuring the shredded cheese, lightly pack it into the measuring cup (but also keep in mind that it doesn't have to be exact - more cheese won't hurt!). Yeast: to use active dry yeast in place of instant yeast, dissolve 1 tablespoon active dry yeast in 1/4 cup warm water until foamy and bubbling, and decrease the water in the recipe by 1/4 cup - use the yeast mixture in the recipe when adding the rest of the water. Buttered Top: for a softer, shinier crust, butter the top of the bread when it comes out of the oven. Sourdough Version: decrease the water and flour each by 3/4 cup and add 1 1/2 cups fed or discard sourdough starter (I use a sourdough starter fed at a 1:1:1 ratio - it is thick but still pourable). Add the sourdough discard with the warm water. Decrease the yeast to 1 teaspoon for fed starter and 2 teaspoons for discard.