Delicious Roasted {Brined} Turkey and Gravy
Look no further; this is the best recipe for perfectly juicy and deliciously tender roast turkey! Step up your turkey game a notch with this amazing recipe (there are lots of step-by-step photos and tips to make it foolproof!).
I have a fantastic 2-hour turkey recipe in the archives but this year I wanted to revisit a brined turkey recipe I made years ago that I remember absolutely loving. So I remade it. And loved it even more.
This is the turkey that will be appearing on our Thanksgiving table this year!
The brined and roasted turkey takes flavor and juiciness to new heights and the aromatics roasted inside the turkey lend a delicious flavor infused in every bite.
The brine requires a few unique ingredients and while I will step aside and let you use your own judgment, I will gently recommend splurging on the candied ginger and other dried spice berries.
Each ingredient really makes a difference and this is Thanksgiving after all! Let’s all live a little and buy candied ginger. (P.S. Candied ginger can be much cheaper if you find it online and order it in advance – I bought a 16 oz. bag on amazon.com for a pretty reasonable price and I am freezing the rest of the bag to use in other unique recipes that come my way!)
I can’t underestimate the gloriousness of good turkey for Thanksgiving. It’s my favorite part of the meal, no doubt about that. (See a few step-by-step pictures below the recipe!)
I’ve also included my personal method for making the turkey gravy. I know there are many other more involved techniques/recipes but this is the way I like to do it.
It is simple and fairly quick but it produces a smooth, tasty gravy that gets slurped up quickly!
What to Serve With This
- Cheesy Au Gratin Potatoes or Baked Garlic Mashed Potatoes
- Steamed vegetable or this Green Bean Casserole
- A really, great dinner roll (for homemade I suggest these Lion House Dinner Rolls)
Roasted {Brined} Turkey and Gravy
Ingredients
- 1 14 to 16 pound frozen young turkey
For the brine:
- 1 cup kosher/coarse salt
- ½ cup light brown sugar
- 1 gallon vegetable stock
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
- 1 ½ teaspoons allspice berries
- 1 ½ teaspoons chopped candied ginger
- 1 gallon heavily iced water
For the aromatics:
- 1 red apple, sliced (no need to core or peel)
- ½ onion, sliced
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 cup water
- 4 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 6 leaves fresh sage
- Canola oil
For the gravy:
- 1 tablespoon canola oil
- Neck and giblets from turkey
- 3 tablespoons butter
- ¼ cup flour
- Pan drippings from roasted turkey, about 1/4 cup, fat separated and discarded
- 2 cups chicken/turkey/vegetable stock or broth
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- About 4-5 days before roasting, take the turkey out of the freezer (if using a fresh turkey, you can omit this step and just keep the turkey refrigerated), and place it in a 9X13-inch pan or larger to catch any raw turkey juices and place the pan in the refrigerator to thaw.
- 1-2 days before roasting, combine the vegetable stock, salt, brown sugar, peppercorns, allspice berries, and candied ginger in a large stockpot over medium-high heat. Stir occasionally to dissolve solids and bring to a boil. Then remove the brine from the heat, cool to room temperature, and refrigerate until ready to use.
- The night before roasting, combine the brine, water and ice in a large bucket (5-gallon or larger). Remove the innards from the turkey and place the thawed turkey breast side down in the brine. The turkey should be fully submerged in the liquid and ice. If necessary, weigh down the bird to ensure it is fully immersed, cover, and refrigerate or set in a cool area for 8 to 16 hours. Because I live in a cold climate, I usually stick my brining turkey on the back porch or in the garage, after I have made sure it will be cool enough to keep the turkey safe from high, warmer temperatures.
- Move an oven rack to the lowest position and preheat the oven to 500 degrees F. Remove the bird from brine and rinse inside and out with cold water. Discard the brine.
- Place the bird on a roasting rack inside a half sheet pan or roasting pan and pat dry with paper towels. Combine the apple, onion, cinnamon stick, and 1 cup of water in a microwave safe dish and microwave on high for 5 minutes. Add steeped aromatics to the turkey’s cavity along with the rosemary and sage. Tuck the wings underneath the bird and coat the skin liberally with canola oil.
- Roast the turkey on lowest level of the oven at 500 degrees F for 30 minutes. Reduce the oven temperature to 350 degrees and continue to roast for another 1 1/2 to 2 hours, until the internal temperature of the turkey is 161 degrees. A 14 to 16 pound bird should require a total of 2 to 2 1/2 hours of roasting. Let the turkey rest, loosely covered with foil or a large mixing bowl for 15 minutes before carving.
- For the gravy: In a medium saucepan, heat the oil over medium heat until shimmering. Brown the turkey neck and giblets in the oil, turning every few minutes, until they are well browned and there are little browned bits stuck to the bottom of the pot. Remove the giblets and neck and discard. Reduce the heat to medium-low and add the butter to the pot and let it melt, stirring and scraping up the browned bits on the bottom of the pan. Add the flour and pan drippings (separate the fat from the pan drippings before adding or else the gravy will be too greasy) and stir to combine. Cook over medium-low or medium heat, stirring constantly, for 1-2 minutes, until the butter/flour mixture is golden. Slowly whisk in the broth and cook over medium heat, stirring or whisking often, for about 10-15 minutes until the gravy has thickened and is bubbly and hot. Season with salt and pepper.
Recommended Products
Recipe Source: Alton Brown from Good Eats
Recipe Source: My Kitchen Cafe
Here is the bucket I used for brining the turkey. It’s a bucket that used to house 45 pounds of wheat. It was empty and sitting in my storage room so I washed it out and used it for brining. You can also buy large buckets like this at many home improvement stores (make sure to wash well before using). If they don’t come with a lid, use a large sheet pan.
After brining, rinse the turkey inside and out and place on a roasting rack set in a roasting pan or rimmed baking sheet. Do you notice how those little turkey wings are sticking straight up in the air?
Let’s get a closer look…
Those little wingy-dings need to get tucked underneath the turkey. Gently lift up the body of the turkey and bend the wings back and tuck them under.
It will look like the turkey is just chillin’ with his arms behind his head. You know. Waiting to get roasted and eaten. Ok, bad mental image, but you know what I’m sayin’ right?
Take the steeped aromatics that have been microwaved…
…and using a slotted spoon, transfer them to the cavity of the turkey.
Then get your fresh herbs and stuff them in the cavity, too.
Pack it all in so that all the herbs and aromatics are fully inside the turkey.
Now comes the fun part. Ok, not really. This part kind of gave me the eebie jeebies but it’s necessary. So I sucked it up and slathered the turkey with canola oil until it was shimmery and glossy.
Now roast and devour!
Hi Mel,
Would it be ok if I rubbed the outside with butter instead? My first year in charge of the turkey and I can’t wait to try this!
You can definitely try that – sometimes that can make the skin over-brown or burn in the oven so if you notice it’s getting dark and the turkey needs more time, tent the outside of the turkey loosely with foil and continue roasting.
Okay, Mel. I don’t know if you’ll see this question in time. Every year I cook turkey for Thanksgiving and every year it feels like the first time and I don’t know what I’m doing! Is it a mistake to brine a Jennie-O turkey with the amount of water/salt/flavoring solution injected into it? I brined a turkey several years ago and it was amazingly moist but definitely salty. But I really dislike dry turkey! I’m tempted to give this a try, but if you think it’s better not to brine an injected turkey I’ll continue with the basic oven bag method. I’d love to know your opinion!
Reporting back! It turned out great. I had a 19 lb bird and ended up needing to add quite a bit more water to the brine to cover it in the container I was using. It was nice and moist and not salty at all, nor was the gravy. I’ll definitely do this again.
Thanks for the report back, Vicky! Glad it worked out!
Let me start by saying I don’t love turkey – hate cooking one. Avoid it when I can. Got a fresh turkey from an FFA student in our area. Best turkey I’ve ever had! And the gravy was exceptional! Didn’t require any fiddling to make it tasty. Will definitely do this again. Boiling the carcass today so I can make your leftover turkey soup tomorrow. Thanks, Mel!!
I love your site and recipes. I understand that ad revenue is part of doing what you do and expect there to be ads. However, with the pop-ups and some slow loading ads, the site has become cumbersome and irritating to navigate. For example, I couldn’t use the back button until I ‘x’ed out of 2 different pop up ads. And often when I scroll yet another add is popping up. I know this comments doesn’t pertain with this recipe but did want to let you know. Feel free to remove the comment from this section when you see the feedback.
Hi Brenda, there shouldn’t be any pop up ads at all. I apologize for that. I’ll do some digging to see what’s going on!
Hi Mel! I love your recipes and I love your blog! I am getting the brine ready now and realized I only bought reduced sodium how much extra salt would you throw in? Happy Thanksgiving!! I feel like we are friends because I visit your site every day
Hey Shannon – I probably wouldn’t add any extra salt. I think it will be fine! If you are worried about it, try a tablespoon or so. 🙂
It turned out absolutely moist and delicious even without adding extra salt. Thank you for being a champion in the kitchen and teaching the rest of us how to be as well! Happy Thanksgiving!
Can I sub ground allspice for the allspice berries and fresh ginger for candied ginger?
I think you can…
Can/should you roast a brined turkey in an oven turkey bag or is it better not to use a roasting bag while roasting?
I think you can do either.
*never met one of your recipes I didn’t like! Whoops!
I’ve only ever used oven bags… is that a no-no for a brined Turkey? I’m willing to give them up, since I’ve one of your recipes I didn’t like! 🙂
I think you can use an oven bag still! 🙂
Hi, mel. Would you do anything different for a 20lb turkey?
Most everything could stay the same except the baking time (just keep a close eye on that).
This recipe was so good! I was incharge of making the turkey this year and I made this recipe! It was flavorful and moist. The gravy was great! Everyone said they loved it and would love to have it again! As my 7 year old would say… mom this is a keeper! Thank you for the recipe!
Hi Mel, what temperature and for how long do I cook a 19lb turkey? Hoping you can help me please.
Same temperature as in the recipe, but you might need another 30 minutes to an hour of cooking time.
Can this be done the day before eating? Would you roast it, carve it and then would you put the gravy all over the top to keep it moist? Then just reheat the next day? Thoughts and Tips?!?
I suppose you could do that but turkey is best the same day in my opinion (unless it’s being used for leftover turkey recipes or sandwiches).
I agree, the day of is prob best but bc of a few appointments on the day we are hosting (not actually on thanksgiving day) I won’t be home to actually do it . Ok one more thing…how long do you boil the brine? Is the ginger suppose to dissolve? Thank you!
No the candied ginger usually won’t dissolve especially if it’s in large pieces.
I’m not sure if anyone already mentioned this but I have bought candied ginger in the bulk spice section of Whole Foods. That way you can get just enough for this recipe. Thanks Mel. We love so many of your recipes!
After you put turkey in the brine, do you refrigerate it? I apologize if that is a dumb question.
Yes, and if it won’t fit in the refrigerator, you can keep it in a cooler with ice.
This was so delicious! Thanks!
I’m curious if anyone has tried this with a different type of oil? or butter?
I was in charge of Thanksgiving for the first time this year. I have to make they turkey. For the first time. I KNEW I could depend on you for a great recipe! You have never let me down! I have to tell you that this recipe was not only a huge success, it was, quite possibly, the MOST delicious, MOST moist turkey I have EVER eaten! So good! And shockingly easy!
THANK YOU for coming through once again for me and making my introduction to cooking turkeys a breeze!
I have always struggled with cooking the turkey for the holidays. Last Thanksgiving I decided no more turkey because of another not great turkey. I follow your blog and have made a lot of your recipes, adding many to my favorites. So I decided to try this turkey recipe and it turned out wonderful. I also made your Thanksgiving stuffing, lion house rolls and wacky cake, which were all tasty. My husband responded with best meal you have ever made. Thank you Mel and Happy Thanksgiving from Canada.
Thank you for sharing this wonderful recipe! I was nervous about not cooking the turkey in a bag, but it was so moist and delicious. My family wants turkey more often during the year now. The turkey soaked for 24 hours, and I turned the heat down after 25 minutes since it was starting to really smoke. Next time I will try it at a lower temperature to begin with. The gravy was yummy too!
It was a real winner Mel! Everyone kept saying the turkey looked like it should be on the cover of a magazine! Not only was it beautiful, but delicious! Thanks!!
This is my second year using this recipe. It turned out good last year but smoked a bit during the first 30 minutes. I followed Mel’s advice this year and turned the temp down a notch to 475 and also added a bit of water in the tray. It worked perfectly and the yummy turkey drippings didn’t burn at all. Mel, thank you for another year of great recipes. Happy thanksgiving to you and your family.
Katie, you’re right, it doesn’t say. I used foil, pretty tightly. The brine mixture needs to be refrigerated, I made mine last night and just put the turkey in it tonight 🙂 I think it needs to be cold so that the turkey doesn’t get warm.
I have never made a turkey before but since Mel is my go-to, I was excited to try it! I’m only using a 10.5 lb turkey but used the exact same amounts as I would for the suggested 14-16 lb. turkey, is there a possibility that it will be too salty? I put it in the brine at 10pm and plan on taking it out at noon.
Did I miss anyone’s comment about what to do if you don’t have a lid to cover the bucket? It is missing the remaining part of that caption when I look at the picture. Also, does the brine mixture have to be cold when you put it in?
Hi Katie – sorry for my late response. I edited the post so the rest of that caption shows but I use a large sheet pan if I don’t have a lid. And yes, the brine mixture should be cold when you put it in (mostly so it doesn’t take the raw turkey into the unsafe temperature zone).
Hi Mel,
I was planning on using this recipe for my turkey. It’ll be the second time I have ever made a turkey. The first was two years ago and I used your 2.5-hour paper bag method. It was fantastic. My MIL was kind enough to buy this year’s turkey – a 25 lb. MOISTURE-ENHANCED (contains up to 8% injected solution) frozen turkey. I didn’t realize it was moisture-enhanced until now. So, would you still recommend I brine the turkey or should I just go ahead and do your 2.5-hour paper bag turkey again? Any suggestions would be appreciated!! (P.S. Your blog is my go-to site for all things food-related!) Thank you, thank you!
Lisa – some years I’ve been able to find fresh turkeys without any solution injected but many years I can’t (depending on where we live). I’ve brined the so-called moisture-enhanced turkeys with no problem. One year, I increased the water in the brine to dilute it just a bit and that’s probably what I’ll do this year, too, since I’m using a turkey that has solution injected (that just sounds gross).
Mel, I’m cooking a HUGE bird this year that my uncle raised. It is 37 lbs! I was wondering if I needed to make more brine or if this recipe would be enough? Thanks!
Leslie- wow! 37 pounds! Yes, I would at least increase the brine by half or double.
Have you ever tried brining this turkey longer? Cooks Illustrated had something about a 24 hour (or maybe it was 36 hours) brine was needed to get flavor all the way through. Thoughts?
Marci – I’ve brined it for up to 24 hours with great results and am going to brine it for about that same time frame this year (simply based on my schedule). Definitely think it’s ok to brine longer although I haven’t tried it quite up to the 36 hour mark.
Hi Mel! I was going to ask the same question as Danielle but you already answered it. I just wanted to send letting you know you are awesome. You are my “go to” food blogger for the holidays and great ideas throughout the year. Thank you. Down I go to 475 this year. I was also thinking of adding some liquid to the pan so the drippings generated at the high temp don’t smoke. I want to preserve the drippings for gravy too. Let me know if you think this is a terrible idea 🙂 Thank you, Melissa
475 did the trick! Thank you.
Hi Mel! I love this turkey, but every time I do the 500 degree part my oven fills with smoke and my smoke alarms go off. Any ideas? You can tell I love this turkey because the smoke alarms going off hasn’t kept me from making it again and again. It’s 8 degrees right now though, so I’d like to avoid having to open up all the windows if at all possible. Thanks!
Danielle – oh, that’s not good! I’d suggest turning the oven down to 475 degrees. It might be just too hot for your oven but I think 475 will still crisp up the skin nicely. Try that and see how it works. Do you have an overly small oven or standard size? Just wondering if your turkey is somehow too close to the heating elements. Good luck!
I studied this post like crazy last week, and it turned out great, I’m a brining convert too. It was also prettier than other turkeys I’ve made or helped make it seems like. We brined it in a cooler as suggested by another friend of mine since I figured I needed a cooler anyway. The guys had “fun” getting it submerged by putting gallon milk jugs filled with water in there and a few other things and then tipping it up on it’s side with the help of a 15 lb. hand weight. ha, oh well, it worked! Thanks, this was a fun learning experience for all!
I made this for our Thanksgiving, and it was delicious. Because I live in a very small town and didn’t want to pay more for candied ginger than I paid for my turkey, I made my own. It is divine and very easy.
I’ve been making Alton’s turkey for years with exceptional results. In fact, it single handedly landed me the permanent hosting rights to Thanksgiving in my family (which I’m happy about :)). However, this review is actually about the gravy. So, I’m at Trader Joe’s late in the day before Thanksgiving and to my dismay they are sold out of gravy. What now? Not to worry, Mel will bail me out. This is a simple recipe to prepare even amidst the rush right before serving the big dinner. And, it really delivers on taste. Why would I buy gravy when this is so easy and so good?!
Turkey came out moist, flavorful and down right beautiful! The skin was crisp and a nice brown color! It was a great hit and I will definitely use this recipe for any turkey I brine. Thank you for all the great holiday recipes!
Fabulous and easy to make! Thanks for the perfect gravy recipe!
Mel, I just have to tell you that the turkey was AMAZING!!! My family raved about it all day. My mom said it was the best turkey she has ever had. It was so juicy and moist! We had a gathering of 70 people, so more than one turkey was cooked. Mine was the only one with nothing left. This was my first time ever cooking a turkey, so it was a huge triumph! Thank you so much for your recipe and advice on adjusting for such a large turkey. It was perfect. Hope you had a wonderful Thanksgiving!
Laurel – yes, the allspice berries are in the spices section and I’m pretty sure you can use crystalized and candied ginger interchangeably (at least I have and it’s worked great). Vegetable oil will work just as good as canola (I just have canola on hand so that’s why I put it in the recipe). For your size of turkey, I would 1 1/2 the brine recipe (so the turkey gets a lot of flavor). Also, I’d still do the 30 minutes at 500 (maybe 40 minutes) and then you’ll just need to add on probably another 30 minutes to an hour for baking time. Do you have a thermometer? I’d recommend using that to test for doneness so that it doesn’t dry out. Good luck!
Hi Mel – I have a few questions for you. I’ve never bought allspice berries and aren’t sure where to look. Would they be in the spice section? Is crystalized ginger the same as candied ginger? Do you have to use canola oil for the top, or will vegetable oil work the same way? Also, I am cooking a very large turkey… 25.5 lbs! Do you have suggestions for modifying the recipe for a turkey this size? Thanks for your help and time. I’m grateful for your cooking expertise and willingness to share. Love your website!!