Homemade Canned Spaghetti Sauce {Step-by-Step Tutorial}
Using garden fresh tomatoes, this delicious homemade canned spaghetti sauce recipe is super easy to make (step-by-step pictures below) and so flavorful!
Long promised, I’m finally sharing the homemade canned spaghetti sauce recipe that will adequately take care of all those lingering fresh garden tomatoes!
Below is a step-by-step guide to making and canning this marinara sauce along with some general details about canning to help out any beginners interested in getting started.
This sauce is thick and hearty with a rich flavor that suits everything from topping a simple plate of pasta or using in recipes that call for jarred spaghetti sauce.
As you may already know, I have a tried-and-true, decades old homemade spaghetti sauce I use regularly for family spaghetti dinners (and a faster weeknight spaghetti sauce), but neither of those have been tested for canning safety.
That’s where this homemade canned spaghetti sauce recipe comes in! While the flavor profile of this canned version is a little different from the above favorites, it is delicious in its own right.
Plus, it’s just plain satisfying to see how fresh tomatoes can turn into something so splendid. Basically, you’ll feel like a canning rock star in no time.
Let’s start with a few canning basics. Here are a few posts I’ve done in the past that help demystify home canning:
Canning 101: Water Bath Canning Basics
Small Batch Canning 101
Below in the tutorial for this homemade canned spaghetti sauce recipe, I’m using a steam bath canner. It processes the same high-acidity foods as a water bath canner but uses a lot less water and is less bulky.
You can learn more about it in this post (why I use it, if it’s safe for canning, etc.). There also an article on the National Center for Home Food Preservation about steam canners here.
What Canning Tools Are Needed for Homemade Spaghetti Sauce?
*affiliate links included below for products I’ve purchased from Amazon
-this over-the-sink colander is awesome for draining the tomatoes
-my trusty Breville food processor does all the chopping
–steam bath canner (with dial on top for accurate safety)
-this simple canning toolset has just about everything I need for filling and handling the jars (I also have this extra canning funnel with measurements; I use it every day to strain kefir but it doubles as a great canning tool)
Now let’s get started!
To make this canned spaghetti sauce recipe, you’re going to need about 18-19 pounds of fresh tomatoes, which is right around 60 tomatoes.
I use a mix of Roma (paste) tomatoes and every day garden tomatoes (I think I have early girl in my garden this year which I used for this recipe).
Peeling the Tomatoes
The more traditional method of removing the skins from the tomatoes involves plunging the tomatoes into boiling water and then plunging again into ice water.
I can’t bring myself to mess with that after I learned about the broiling method (which I talk about here in this popular homemade canned salsa recipe post).
Broiling the tomatoes to remove the skins is super easy. Cut the tomatoes in half, cram them in a single layer on a sheet pan and put them under an oven broiler for a couple of minutes until the skins wrinkle.
Once the tomatoes come out and cool for a minute, those skins will peel right off, and the sheet pans are super easy to clean!
I’ve heard you actually don’t need to remove the peels of the tomatoes – but keep in mind, they can be bitter and give an off-taste to the recipe you are using if you leave them on (and I have read on a couple sites that the skins may mess with the canning pH level, but I’m not 100% sure about that).
Draining, Chopping, and Measuring the Tomatoes
After the skins come off (go ahead and discard them), place the tomatoes in a colander set over a bowl or the sink and let them drain for 30 minutes to an hour until most of the watery liquid has drained off.
You can speed up this process by using your hands to mash and squeeze the tomatoes (did that just sound weird to anyone else?)…or a spoon works too.
You can see the before and after below.
I throw the tomatoes in the food processor and give them a whirl until they are pretty well blended (I also use the food processor to chop up the peppers, onions, and garlic, too – makes it so easy and saves me White Knuckle Knife Syndrome from all that chopping).
Measure the tomatoes after they have been drained and chopped.
Simmer the Spaghetti Sauce
Combine all the ingredients for the spaghetti sauce except the lemon juice in a pot.
Stir well so the tomato paste doesn’t clump up and sink to the bottom. Burned tomato paste flavor throughout your sauce, and you may hate me forever.
Bring the spaghetti sauce to a simmer and let it cook for about an hour. It should be nice and thick. If it is still really watery, let it simmer longer.
I use my immersion blender to get in there and smooth out any large chunks. The level of puree at this point is totally up to you (and you can also use a regular blender and process in batches, if needed – just take care blending the hot mixture).
Here’s a quick little tip: while the spaghetti sauce is simmering, I get my steam bath canner filled with water and heating up on another burner. While it heats, I place the clean canning jars I’m going to use on the steam canner, cover with the lid, and let the jars steam and sterilize while the spaghetti sauce simmers.
Fill the Jars
Pour two tablespoons of bottled lemon juice into sterilized and hot quart sized jars (this recipe makes about 4 quarts). Fresh lemon juice isn’t recommended as the acidity level of fresh lemons can vary.
Now ladle in that sauce!
Wipe the rim of the jar clean with a damp cloth and put on a canning lid and ring (don’t over tighten).
Process the Spaghetti Sauce
Process the quart jars for 40 minutes in a steam bath or water bath canner, adding time as needed for higher elevation (1,001 – 3,000 feet add 5 minutes; 3,001 – 6,000 feet add 10 minutes; 6,001 – 8,000 feet add 15 minutes).
Once the jars have finished processing, carefully transfer them to a cooling rack or a towel set on the counter and let them cool naturally to room temperature…and wait for that beautiful pinging sound to let you know the jars have sealed (best sound in the world!).
And there you have it! Delicious, rich, hearty homemade canned spaghetti sauce!
A Note About Canning Safety and Experimenting
I love home canning! And I love sharing canning recipes with you.
I actually experiment a lot with canning different things at home – trying new recipes and getting creative with ingredients and flavors. But when it comes to actually sharing those recipes with you, my beloved readers, I won’t post my recipe experiments, as delicious as they may be.
I’ll only ever share recipes that have been adequately tested for canning safety (pH levels) or that follow safe canning guidelines. That keeps both me and you safe.
But it also means that creativity (and yes, sometimes flavor) can be thwarted a bit. Canning safety dictates that a certain amount of acidity be included in a recipe for safe water bath/steam bath canning. And messing around with adding and decreasing ingredients (especially high or low acid ingredients) can compromise the safety.
I’ve made many other spaghetti sauce recipes for canning over the years. Some very delicious ones actually (several of you have sent me your favorites), but most of them have not been tested for canning safety, which means I can’t in good conscious share them.
Canning safety isn’t something to mess around with when sharing recipes with millions of people, if you know what I mean.
The good news is that recipes like today’s home canned spaghetti sauce are delicious and widely recognized to be safe to can at home. Phew! A tried-and-true canned spaghetti sauce recipe to hold on to forever.
Now, enough reading, let’s get canning!
One Year Ago: Cheesy Baked Ziti {Make-Ahead/Freezer Meal}
Two Years Ago: The Best Homemade Salsa {Fresh or For Canning}
Three Years Ago: Portillo’s Chopped Salad with Sweet Italian Dressing
Four Years Ago: Peanut Butter Granola
Five Years Ago: Chocolate Zucchini Cake with Brown Sugar Streusel
Homemade Canned Spaghetti Marinara Sauce
Ingredients
- 12 cups peeled, drained, and chopped tomatoes (see note)
- 1 cup finely chopped green bell pepper, about 1 large pepper
- 1 cup finely chopped red bell pepper, about 1 large pepper
- 2 cups finely chopped white or yellow onions, about 3 medium onions
- 3 cans (6-ounces each) tomato paste
- ½ cup vegetable or canola oil
- ¼ to ½ cup granulated or brown sugar
- 3 tablespoons salt, I use canning salt, see note for options
- 2 tablespoons finely minced garlic, about 6 cloves
- 1 ½ tablespoons dried oregano
- 1 ½ tablespoons dried basil
- 1 ½ teaspoons dried parsley
- 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
- 1 bay leaf
- ½ cup bottled lemon juice
Instructions
- Combine all the ingredients except the lemon juice in a large 8-quart pot, stir to combine well, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer for 1 hour, stirring often. Take out the bay leaf and discard. For a smoother consistency, use an immersion blender or transfer the sauce to a blender to process until smooth (optional).
- Pour 2 tablespoons of lemon juice into the bottom of sterilized, hot quart jars. Ladle in spaghetti sauce within 1/2-inch of the top. Wipe the rim of the jar with a clean, damp cloth. Place a canning lid and ring on each jar.
- Process the spaghetti sauce in a water or steam bath canner for 40 minutes (add 5 minutes if you live at 1,001 to 3,000 feet – if you live at higher elevation than that, you’ll want to use a water bath canner since steam bath canners shouldn’t be used to process jars longer than 45 minutes).
- Remove the jars carefully from the water or steam bath and let cool to room temperature. Check to make sure the jars have sealed correctly (lightly press the top of the lid; it should be firm – if the center bubbles up and down when you press on it, it hasn’t sealed correctly and will need to be refrigerated or re-processed).
Notes
Recommended Products
Recipe Source: used this recipe as inspiration and cut down quantities to make 4 quarts (without compromising acidity levels)
Thank you so much for this recipe! I’ve made it over and over and it’s always perfect! This time, I made a quadruple batch, but, ran out of lemon juice. I used citric acid, ( 1/4 tsp ) and I’m afraid I ruined more than 3/4s of the batch! I thought about it, and opened a jar after I canned it. It was VERY tart! How can I salvage all that work?? Thank you–we LOVE this recipe and your salsa recipe–so, we can as much can!!
Hope you can help me!!!
Hi Kathy, I’m honestly not sure since I haven’t tried or tested this recipe with citric acid. You could try making a new batch and adding the citric acid sauce to the fresh batch and simmer together to see if that will help and then reprocess. I don’t know if citric acid is a viable substitute for the lemon juice (for canning safety)
Is there anything that can be down with the juice we drain from the tomatoes?
You could google ways to use “juice from drained tomatoes” – might be good if you freeze it in ice cubes and then add it to spaghetti sauces and the like.
I made a mistake and added 2 tbsp’s of lemon juice to 3 of my 500ml jars instead of halfing it! Not to sure what to do or how it will taste when I open them. Any suggestions on how to make it taste better when I open it?
You could try adding a bit more tomato flavor when you open the jar (or a bit more salt and sugar to offset the acidity).
i can the juice too and use it for veggie stock.
HELP!!
I accidentally used a TABLESPOON instead of a TEASPOON when I measured the Worcestershire Sauce! I doubled the recipe, so the amount I used was 4 TABLESPOONS!
I feel like such a DOPE!
IS IT STILL SAFE TO CAN THIS???
It actually tastes very good, so I’m praying it’s not going to kill me if we open a jar and eat it. UGH!
PS Decided today was the day for the million pounds of chopped & frozen tomatoes from the summer I never had time to make into your sauce! And now I’m afraid I ruined it!
Hi Sue, yes, the sauce will still be safe to can.
Oh, my goodness. You have no idea how happy I am to hear that. THANK YOU!
Delicious! The first time I made this, I used too many of my garden tomatoes giving a runny consistency and requiring over 8 hours of simmering to get the right consistency. I highly recommend including the Roma tomatoes to achieve the right thickness as described in this recipe. I also tried making this recipe with all canned Roma tomatoes and it turned out incredibly well. My family loves this sauce – my husband and I prefer this sauce over any we’ve purchased from the store.
Please help! I started making this last night. I added the tomatoes, peppers and onions to the pot. Then the night got crazy and I forgot about it until this morning. It doesn’t smell as fresh and delicious as the last batch I made, and I’m worried that it spoiled overnight. Is that possible? Thanks.
I’m honestly not sure, Corinne – to be safe, it’s probably best not to use it if it was left out all night.
Will there be a problem if the lemon juice is omitted?
It won’t be safe for canning if the lemon juice is left out.
We were trying to double recipe but instead of 24 cups of tomatoes we did sixteen. Will that be a problem
If there aren’t enough tomatoes, it may affect the acidity which will affect the pH/canning safety.
I forgot to put lemon juice in the the bottom but already processed the jar. How crucial is the lemon juice?
It’s important to the safety of the pH/canning levels.
How much lemon juice would you add if you are using pint jars? Also, would the processing time be the same?
I’m honestly not sure about pint jars. Changing up elements of canning recipes makes me a little nervous because I don’t want to compromise canning safety. But I’m guessing you could use half the amount of lemon juice but I’d process for the same amount of time.
Hello trying this out but short by half on tomatoes. Don’t feel water bath worth running for only 2quarts. Will the tomato puree keep in fridge for a few days? Or can I make it and eat this sauce keeping in fridge after simmering part without the canning process?
Yes, the tomato puree will be fine in the refrigerator for a day or so. But you can also make it and eat it after simmering (refrigerate or freeze).
Sounds great, and I’ll have to try it, we run our tomatoes through a strainer which removes all the skins and seeds, then we place it in a roaster with all the rest of the ingredients and simply let it cook down without the fear of burning it, the only thing we leave out is the spices as it can cause the sauce to become much too hot we simply add them when we open and use the sauce.
First time making home made sauce. This recipe is sooooo good. You have to try it.
This is excellent spaghetti sauce. I followed the recipe exactly, however, it is a little salty. Even my hubby who loves salt said it was salty
Oh Mel, I trust you and I have used your salsa recipe for years. It’s so good that I sort of turn a blind eye to the tomato paste or not recommendation because I think that would change acidity and thickness too much, but anyway. This original recipe linked to taste of home provides me no peace about the safety of this recipe. I read the TOH page twice and clicked on the test kitchen approved link, and I don’t see anything about this being a tested recipe. It also says to use fresh lemon juice for better flavor, which is well-known to not be recommended by The Experts. Am I missing the info about how this is an approved recipe?
Especially since this is water bath canned with low acid ingredients. The NCFHP only has pressure canned spaghetti sauce, with or without meat.
Hey Monica, I apologize for the delay in responding. I actually had typed up a response to your comment last week but for some reason it didn’t post. I apologize. When I posted this recipe, I reached out to the Taste of Home kitchen staff via a contact form on their website asking if this recipe had been tested and I received a response back simply stating: yes, their canning recipes are tested and approved by local county extension agencies. I didn’t press for further details. I have compared this recipe to a couple other tomato-based recipes in the Ball Blue Book and it’s *similar* in makeup to some of those, but not exact. Sorry I can’t give a more clear answer, but that’s the information I received from Taste of Home prior to posting this recipe.
Thank you for taking the time to respond! I appreciate it.
Thank you for the tip on broiling the tomatoes to slip the skins. In all my years of canning, I’ve never thought of this, and usually just grind them all up in my VitaMix (which makes for a more watery sauce. I’ve heard there’s something about using the skins which makes the sauce watery). I’m going to try it this way with the few tomatoes my pathetic garden produced this year. Over 9″ of rain in July really messed it up. Have you ever used a crockpot to boil down the sauce? It works really well, but I’m wondering if it would hot enough to then can the sauce? (I usually freeze it) Thanks for your incredible recipes. Your site is my go to whenever I need something yummy!
Thanks, Linda! I haven’t used my slow cooker to heat up the sauce. I think if the high setting can get the sauce simmering, it should be hot enough to can.
Hello, I don’t own a food processor, other than a mini one that came with my stick blender. Is there another method you would recommend to prep the tomatoes prior to measuring?
You can use a blender and pulse lightly or chop by hand.
I have a Roma Tomato strainer and sauce maker. I put the whole tomato in and it separates the skin and core and gives me the juice and “meat” portion of the tomato. Does that work instead of baking or blanching to remove the skin?
Yes, that should work!
You say to use bottled lemon juice. Can you use fresh juice from lemons?
I believe that for canning safety, it is best to use bottled lemon juice because the acidity in fresh lemons can vary.
Can citric acid be used in place of the lemon juice for this recipe?
I’m not sure – sorry! I hesitate to give advice that may change the pH (and canning safety).
Understand, rigatoni pasta is NEVER served in this manner. Rigatoni should be cooked to almost ‘to the bight’ then allowed to simmer in the sauce. The tubes are to fill with sauce and the ridges ‘grab’ the sauce.
Can you use fresh herbs in this recipe and still can it?
Enough fresh herbs may change the pH so it’s best to follow the recipe for canning safety.
Do I have to use lemon juice in the jars? I can taste it and I don’t like it in the sauce.
The lemon juice is necessary for canning safety.
This is the first time I’ve ever canned spaghetti sauce and the flavor of this sauce is absolutely scrumptious!!! I’m new to the canning world. I canned salsa for the first time last year and it turned out great. My boyfriend loved my salsa so much that he hoarded it, lol. He loves this spaghetti sauce also. Thank you so much for the recipe and the canning pointers, you’re the best! Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you all!!!
This is my first time canning and am using the water bath method for your sauce. I read somewhere that it is of ultimate importance that when you put your sauce into the jar, you make sure you get all the air bubbles out of the jar before you put the lid and ring on. I have been making myself crazy trying to do this. Yet, in your instructions, you don’t even mention it. Is it or is it not necessary to get rid of the teeny tiny air bubbles from the jars before putting on the lid and ring and putting them into the water bath?
Hi Marianne, if there are large air bubbles, I’ll take care of them, but largely, I don’t have issues with air bubbles and this spaghetti sauce so I haven’t worried about it.
I love your salsa recipe and am excited to try the pasta sauce. Do you think this would be okay to pressure can instead of steam can?
I’m not entirely certain, but I believe it can be.
Hello! I love your salsa recipe and am excited to try the pasta sauce recipe. Do you think this would be okay to can in a pressure canner instead?
Hi Olivia, yes, I think that works (although I haven’t tried it myself)
Thank you Mel for this delicious recipe! I am super picky with my spaghetti sauces, this one is fabulous!. I made one batch today and simmering now getting ready to be canned. My only regret is I don’t have more tomatoes in my garden to do another batch! I will definitely be storing this recipe for the next time.
Just wanted to thank you for all the helpful tips! I’ve always prepared the tomatoes the messy way (boiling to ice water bath) to peel them. This was soo much easier and it seemed to keep more of the tomato flesh. It’s also amazingly thick and delicious! Just finished making the 4 quarts and I already want to make more. Thanks again!
Hi, I am going to be doing this with a couple friends and am wondering how many jars this makes ( so we know if we need to double or triple the recipe).
Thanks! It sounds yummy, I’m so excited to try 🙂
It makes 4 quarts.
This a delicious sauce! I was told that it should be pressure canned or frozen not hot water/steam canned due to the low acid vegetables and oil in it though.
Thank you so much for this recipe…I’m finishing up with my last canning batch today, & the sauce is delicious! Thanks again! 🙂
I’m making this right now and it’s so tasty! Just wanted to add that your lemon juice should not be cold when you add it to the hot jars… I just cracked a jar because I added cold lemon juice to a hot jar. :/
Hi!
Can I add fresh basil to this recipe and some balsamic vinegar
I’m not sure how those additions would affect canning safety. To be safe, it would be better to add them once you open a jar of sauce to use it.
When taking out of canner – should you tighten the lids?
The bands shouldn’t ever be over tightened so unless they are super loose, you don’t need to tighten them (in fact, if the jars are properly sealed, you can take the bands off completely).
Can you freeze this recipe?
Yes
Third year making this sauce. It is delicious! I follow it exactly except for two things, I roast the peppers, onions and garlic bulbs. I double the garlic and then just use my immersion blender. Cuts so much time! Thank you Mel!
Can I use olive oil instead of canola or vegetable?
I’m honestly not sure, Jenae – but I think so!
Love this!!
I am about to can and realize I have pints not
Quarts. Do I still use the same amount of lemon juice on the bottom or less?
You can use half the amount for pints.
Help!! I followed your recipe to a T except that I used pint jars instead of quarts. My half asleep brain forgot that I needed to half the lemon juice!!!! Now I have 9 pints of spaghetti sauce each with 2 tablespoons of lemon juice in them. . Have I ruined the acidity levels of my sauce? What would you suggest I do?? What is the reason for adding lemon juice?
In terms of canning safety, it’s fine because if anything, the acidity is higher (and that’s not a problem, it’s only if the acidity is lowered that canning safety is at risk). I’m not sure how the 2 tablespoons per pint will affect the taste.
This recipe is ridiculously good. We made a bunch of sauce intending to can it and have it through the winter but we are eating it all up now! I will definitely make more!! Thank you!!!
I’m soooooo soooo happy you made this post. I have been bottling the last little bit and have thoroughly enjoyed it, so I’m so happy you have other recipes here. I bottled jalapenos, relish, salsa and tomatoes. Next week is peaches and more jalapenos. I can’t stop eating them. Thanks again. 🙂
If I put this into pint jars, is the base process time the same?
I think technically you can cut the processing time down but I don’t know by how much so I’d process for the same amount to be safe.
Do you drain the tomatoes as much as you do for your salsa recipe or leave some of that juice in? The pictures look like it is very thick. Leave some or most of the juice in it to make it thinner?
I don’t drain them quite as much as the salsa recipe – they have a bit of liquid to them still when I chop them.
Just tried this recipe for the first time and oh my gosh! It’s so delicious!! I will be making another batch to store away for winter. Thanks for sharing this!
Glad to hear that, Katherine!
Is it safe to use oil when water bath canning? Can this be left out? Also can I sub citric acid for lemon juice?”
Hi Becky, I think you can leave out the oil. I’m not sure about the citric acid – I don’t want to give advice that could compromise canning safety.
Can I prepare the tomatoes and keep in the fridge a day ahead
Yes
Hi there! I have made your salsa a few time now with my garden tomatoes, and I’m about to tackle this sauce to can! Wondering if it’s safe to add a few carrots to this recipe? I have them in my garden and have used a recipe in the paste (off All Recipes) that called for carrots. I’m assuming that adding carrots would alter safe pH levels, or no?
Thanks so much!
Hi Melissa, unfortunately, I don’t think so. Carrots are low in acidity and will lower the pH making the salsa potentially unsafe to can so I wouldn’t recommend it.
Hi Mel! I’ve got loads of tomatoes and want to try this recipe. I’m wondering where it was tested? The National Center for Home Food preservation has a recipe for spaghetti sauce without meat on their site, but it only lists pressure canning for the recipe. I thought added peppers and onions meant recipes needed to be pressure canned? Thanks so much. Made your salsa last week and loved it!
Hi Clare, I linked the original recipe below the recipe. It’s from Taste of Home. When I emailed Taste of Home to ask about testing, they said all of their canning recipes are approved through local county extension agencies, but that’s all I know. Just like the salsa, you can add peppers and onions as long as there is enough acidity with the tomatoes (and added ingredients like the lemon juice in this recipe).
Do you need to add the worcestershire sauce?
It adds flavor that will be missing if you leave it out.
If I am unable to can the whole pot at one time, can i refrigerate the sauce, reheat and then can?
Yes, I believe so!
First time canning. Can I prep the tomatoes to a point then freeze them? My tomatoes are coming in slowly.
I throw my ripe tomatoes in freezer ziploc bags and toss them in the freezer. When I have enough to use for canning, I thaw the tomatoes and the skins peel right off and I use as directed in the recipe (draining any excess water from thawing).